US Government Scholarships & Foreign Student Funding

Only ~2% of 1.18M international students in the US receive US government funding. The vast majority are self-funded or family-funded.
~2%
Govt-Funded Students
52%
Self/Family Funded
~8,000
Fulbright Grants/Year
$780M
ECA Budget (FY2024)

International Student Funding Sources

Open Doors data on primary funding source for international students in the US.

Major US Government Programs

Annual participants/grants by program. Fulbright dwarfs all others.

Programs Overview

US Government Scholarship & Exchange Programs

ProgramAgencyAnnual ScaleDescription
Fulbright ProgramState Dept (ECA)~8,000 grantsPremier exchange program. ~4,000 foreign students to US, ~4,000 US scholars abroad. 160+ countries.
IVLPState Dept~4,000/yrInternational Visitor Leadership Program. Short-term visits for current/emerging foreign leaders.
Humphrey FellowshipState Dept~150-200/yrMid-career professionals from developing countries. 10-month program at US universities.
HESNUSAID$115M investedHigher Education Solutions Network. 8 university development labs (MIT, Berkeley, Duke, etc.)
Cochran FellowshipUSDA~500/yrShort-term agricultural training for developing country professionals.
Borlaug FellowshipUSDA~100/yrFood security research. ~900 fellows since 2004 from 69 countries.
Country-specific (USAID)USAIDVariesPakistan ($23.1M, 3K scholarships), Egypt (1K at AUC), Myanmar ($45M), Indonesia ($5M)
2025 USAID Shutdown: The 2025 USAID restructuring/shutdown has frozen or terminated most international education programs. The Development Experience Clearinghouse (DEC) — USAID's primary data archive — is offline. Historical data is now available only through third-party archives:

USAID Country-Specific Programs

Major USAID Education Investments